International Journal of Agriculture Extension and Social Development

author(s)
Pratyush Kumari Rath, DS Perke, Sachin S More, Ranjit V Chavan, RF Thombare and RP Kadam

abstract
This study investigates and compares the agronomic and technological constraints faced by farmers growing the improved linseed variety LSL-93 against those growing other linseed varieties in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra. Data were collected through a structured survey using multi-stage sampling across key linseed-growing districts. Farmers rated a set of identified constraints, and mean scores were computed to rank the severity of each constraint for the two groups. Results show that LSL-93 growers and non-growers differ significantly in the priority of agronomic and technological issues. Notably, LSL-93 growers ranked inadequate plant spacing and non-availability of inputs as their top agronomic and technical constraints, respectively, whereas non-growers identified excessive seed rate usage and poor seed germination as the most critical agronomic and technical issues. Both groups cited erratic rainfall and high input costs as serious challenges, reflecting broader regional conditions. These findings underscore the need for targeted interventions: agronomic training on proper spacing and seed management for LSL-93 adopters, and improved seed quality and resource availability for other growers. Policy recommendations include promoting timely input supply, affordable quality seeds, irrigation support, and farmer training programs to address these specific constraints. Such measures could enhance adoption of improved linseed technology and improve productivity in Marathwada.