International Journal of Agriculture Extension and Social Development

author(s)
Jitendra Kumar Meena, Madhuri Joshi, Lokesh Kumar and Naresh Kumar Kumawat

abstract
This study investigates the constraints faced by beneficiaries during training programmes conducted by Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) under Sri Karan Narendra Agriculture University (SKNAU), Jobner, Rajasthan. Focusing on three KVKs—Bansur (ICAR), Chomu (NGO), and Fatehpur Shekhawati (SAU)—the research involved 75 randomly selected participants. Data were collected using a structured interview schedule and analyzed through Mean Percent Score (MPS) and percentage methods. Findings reveal that 61.33% of beneficiaries faced moderate constraints, while 24% experienced severe constraints. Key administrative issues included the absence of exposure visits (59.55 MPS) and inadequate coordination with other agencies (53.33 MPS). Technical challenges highlighted were insufficient facilities for practical demonstrations (72.88 MPS) and unavailability of required inputs (54.66 MPS). Financial constraints encompassed the lack of travel allowances (44.00 MPS) and inadequate meal budgets (36.00 MPS). Infrastructure-related problems such as lack of transport for field visits (64.00 MPS) and inadequate lodging facilities (63.55 MPS) were also significant. Addressing these challenges is essential to enhance the effectiveness of KVK training programmes and promote sustainable agricultural development.