International Journal of Agriculture Extension and Social Development

author(s)
Riya HD, Bhople PP, Koshti NR, Nichal SS and Dangore UT

abstract
The present study was conducted in Akola district of Maharashtra state using an exploratory research design to assess the extent of adoption, adoption gap and yield gap cultivation practices. A total of 150 soybean growers were selected from fifteen villages in Akola district, and data were collected using a structured interview schedule. Despite the availability of scientific recommended practices for soybean cultivation, a substantial gap was observed between the recommended practices and those actually adopted by farmers, resulting in lower productivity and high yield gap. The adoption gap and yield gap was calculated for each recommended practice using standard formulas. The results revealed that a significant adoption gap was observed in several recommended cultivation practices such as FYM application, seed treatment, fertilizer application and pest and disease management. These results highlight the need for targeted extension efforts, such as training programs, field demonstrations and timely input support to minimize the adoption gap and improve the adoption of scientific practices and enhance soybean productivity.