International Journal of Agriculture Extension and Social Development

author(s)
Anamika Sharma, LK Sharma, Tsewang Dolma, Yudhishther Singh Bagal and Kartik Kumar

abstract
Background: Cauliflower cultivation in India is greatly influenced by a diverse range of climatic conditions, enabling its growth year-round from temperate regions to humid tropics. India holds the position as the second-largest producer and a significant exporter of cauliflower globally, trailing behind China. Successful cauliflower cultivation necessitates meticulous management and adherence to proper cultivation practices, demanding considerable inputs and resources to achieve high yields and productivity. This endeavor not only aims at securing higher income within a short timeframe but also provides substantial employment opportunities through intensive cultivation. However, despite the efforts invested, farmers often encounter challenges. They struggle to obtain satisfactory prices for their produce and face significant expenses throughout the cultivation and production process. Moreover, the inherent risks associated with fluctuating climatic patterns and evolving market conditions exacerbate the economic strain, creating uncertainty regarding the farmers' ability to attain reasonable incomes. To address these issues comprehensively, this study endeavors to identify the specific challenges confronted by cauliflower cultivators in their agricultural practices and aims to solicit valuable suggestions from experienced cauliflower growers.