International Journal of Agriculture Extension and Social Development

author(s)
Srinatha TN, Pramod Kumar, Girish S and Aravinda BJ

abstract
Consumption pattern of different categories of rural households is a good indicator of the economic status and their standard of living and which also helps in assessing the relative importance of each food/ nonfood items in the consumption basket. This research delves into the consumption patterns of rural households, particularly focusing on their expenditures on both food and non-food items across various categories of households. Key findings indicate that food items constitute a substantial portion of total household expenditure, with cereals emerging as the primary expense category, followed by meat and animal products. Non-food items, particularly education, entertainment, and medical expenses, also command a significant share of expenditure, reflecting the diverse needs and aspirations of rural households beyond basic sustenance. Furthermore, Consumption pattern of different categories of rural households is a good indicator of the economic status and their standard of living and which also helps in assessing the relative importance of each food/ nonfood items in the consumption basket. The study underscores the pivotal role of education in rural expenditure, emerging as a major spending category across all household categories. Additionally, it highlights the significance of social and cultural expenditures, such as entertainment and celebration of festivals, indicating the importance of social cohesion and community engagement in rural settings. Overall, the research contributes valuable insights into rural consumption dynamics, providing policymakers, researchers, and development practitioners with a nuanced understanding of household expenditure patterns in rural areas. Such insights are essential for formulating targeted policies and interventions aimed at enhancing the well-being and economic resilience of rural communities.