International Journal of Agriculture Extension and Social Development

Migration is an age old and universal phenomenon. Over the years, a substantial number of Punjabis have emigrated from India, primarily to Western countries. Youth in rural Punjab continue to be passionate about immigration. Keeping an eye on the bigger picture the study is planned with specific objective of knowing the socio-economic profile of emigrants in rural Punjab. Multistage random sampling technique was used for collection of data. A total sample of 120 respondents was taken up for the study. The data revealed that 56.66 percent of the respondent was in the age group of 18-28 years when they move abroad. About 73 percent of emigrants went to abroad after their secondary education to different countries. The respondents in general category had highest emigration. Emigrants sent remittances to their left behind families and 42.50 per cent were receiving Rs.1-3 lac per annum. Large number of the respondents took loans from the commission agents and other non-institutional resources for migration. The emigration of Individuals from rural Punjab has both positive and negative effects. While it provides economic opportunities and improves the standard of living for emigrants and their families, it poses challenges for the region, such as brain drain and loss of skill workforce. Additionally, the social and cultural fabric of rural Punjab undergoes changes due to the influence of host countries.